FRIDAY
LEARNING
19th Jamadi al-Awwal 1427 AH
/
IMAM AL-HADI (A.S.) & THE
HOLY QURAN- (SECTION 2)
INCIDENT OF MAAL
AL-KATHEER
Once Mutawakkil, the Abbasi ruler
was poisoned, so he kept a vow that: “Should I recover, I will give
MAALUL-KATHEER in the cause of Allah (SWT).” MAALUL-KATHEER in
Arabic means ‘plenty of money’. Mutawakkil vowed to give plenty of money but he
did not specify the amount. Eventually, when he recovered, Mutawakkil invited
some scholars to his court; mentioned to them about his vow sought their
guidance on the amount that could be considered by Islam as MAALUL-KATHEER.
He got different answers from them. One scholar said, “It is 1000 dirhams.” The other said,
“It is 10,000 dirhams.” The
third scholar said, “It should be
100,000 dirhams.”
Mutawakkil was in a dilemma and
did not know whom to follow. In the end, one of the courtiers said, “O
Mutawakkil! If you allow me, I will get you a correct answer for your
question.” Mutawakkil looked at him with
surprise but he saw his courtier appeared quite confident of himself. After
thinking for a while, he said, “Alright then! Go and fetch me a correct answer.
If you satisfy me, I will gift you 10,000 dirhams otherwise I shall have you
whipped.”
The man left the court of
Mutawakkil and arrived at the doorstep of the Ulil-Amr of his time, who
was no other than Imam Ali ibn Muhammad al-Hadi (as). At that time, our Imam
(as) was under surveillance. As soon as he saw this man, the Imam (as) said to
him: “You have come to ask me about MAALUL-KATHEER. Go and tell Mutawakkil that
it amounts to (only) 80 dirhams.” When Mutawakkil heard this, he was not
convinced. He therefore asked for a proof from the Holy Quran. Imam (as) told
the man:
“(Tell Mutawakkil) that Allah (SWT) tells His prophet in the Holy
Quran: “Allah has certainly rendered you victory in many
situations”. (
When
we counted those situations, they were 80 in number. This, therefore, shows that
the meaning of KATHEER is 80!” Mutawakkil was so pleased with this reply that he
rewarded the person with 10,000 dirhams as promised. (Ahsanul-Muqaal)